The Design Behind the One World Trade Center

The Design Behind the One World Trade Center

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The Design Behind the One World Trade Center

The iconic 1,776 ft One World Trade Center fills the void of the original twin towers representing hope and a stronger future. The towering monolith is located just feet away from ...

The iconic 1,776 ft One World Trade Center fills the void of the original twin towers representing hope and a stronger future. The towering monolith is located just feet away from the World Trade Center Memorial, representative of the past and remembrance during one of our Country’s darkest times. Depending upon the angle of light or perspective of the viewer, the One World Trade Center seems to shape-shift between similarities of the twin towers and the Washington Monument.

The Master Plan

The site of the One World Trade Center is in the heart of the financial district sitting just northwest of the World Trade Center site. Ultimately, the tower will contain commercial development in five towers of more than ten million square feet, including a transportation hub, performing arts center, half a million square feet of retail space, and the National September 11th Memorial & Museum at the center.

Fulton and Greenwich’s streets were blocked by the World Trade Tower plaza. The 7 World Trade Center reopened Greenwich Street in 2006, allowing the flow of commerce and accessibility to the average of five million annual visitors of the museum and memorial. When the second tower 4 World Trade Center opened on Greenwich Street in 2013, it signaled an important milestone towards the completion of the master plan. Each new tower standing taller to represent the culmination of the One World Trade Center.

The Podium

The tower centers on a square podium plan measuring 204 x 204 feet, which are the same measurements of the original towers. Standing 186 feet tall, the podium is made of 4,000 low-iron glass planes, triple-laminated, heavily reinforced concrete walls, and embossed in stainless steel slats. Each glass plane measures 13 x 2 feet and is fixed at various angles along the vertical axis over the height of the podium forming a normal pattern to accommodate ventilation. A reactive coating refracts, transmitting light that creates a dynamic and shimmering surface.

The Tower

Over the height of the podium, the tower transforms into eight isosceles triangles with an equilateral octagon in its middle culminating into a stainless steel parapet that is 150 x 150 square feet rotating 45 degrees from the base. As light and weather conditions change throughout the day, along with a viewer’s perspective, the surface of the tower captures a beautiful display of refracted light. Each of the eight corners is made of embossed stainless steel and represent the corners of the original twin towers. The tapered and aerodynamic form also reduces wind load exposure and the amount of structural steel needed to build the tower.

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